dead or alive 5 marie

Introduction “Dead or Alive 5” is a popular fighting game developed by Team Ninja and published by Koei Tecmo. The game features a diverse roster of characters, each with unique fighting styles and backstories. One of the most intriguing characters in the series is Marie Rose, who has garnered significant attention from fans for her unique appearance and fighting abilities. Who is Marie Rose? Marie Rose, also known as “Mary,” is a petite and agile fighter introduced in “Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate.” She is a maid who serves the Donovan organization, a mysterious group involved in various clandestine activities.

  • Cash King Palace
    new
    Royal Wins100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Lucky Ace Palace
    Luck&Luxury100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Starlight Betting Lounge
    Celestial Bet100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Spin Palace Casino
    Win Big Now100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Silver Fox Slots
    Elegance+Fun100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Golden Spin Casino
    Luxury Play100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Royal Fortune Gaming
    Opulence & Thrills100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Lucky Ace Casino
    Luck&Luxury100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Diamond Crown Casino
    Opulence & Fun100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Victory Slots Resort
    Spin to Win100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more

dead or alive 5 marie

Introduction

“Dead or Alive 5” is a popular fighting game developed by Team Ninja and published by Koei Tecmo. The game features a diverse roster of characters, each with unique fighting styles and backstories. One of the most intriguing characters in the series is Marie Rose, who has garnered significant attention from fans for her unique appearance and fighting abilities.

Who is Marie Rose?

Marie Rose, also known as “Mary,” is a petite and agile fighter introduced in “Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate.” She is a maid who serves the Donovan organization, a mysterious group involved in various clandestine activities. Despite her small stature, Marie Rose is a formidable opponent, known for her quick and precise movements.

Characteristics

  • Appearance: Marie Rose is characterized by her petite frame, blonde hair, and distinctive maid outfit. Her appearance has made her a favorite among fans, particularly for her cute and endearing look.
  • Personality: She is portrayed as a cheerful and polite individual, often addressing her opponents with a polite demeanor. However, her fighting style reveals a more serious and determined side.
  • Fighting Style: Marie Rose uses a combination of wrestling and judo techniques, making her a versatile and unpredictable fighter. Her small size allows her to execute quick and agile moves, often catching opponents off guard.

Fighting Techniques

Marie Rose’s fighting style is a blend of wrestling and judo, which she uses to her advantage in combat. Here are some key techniques she employs:

  • Agility: Her small stature allows her to move quickly and evade attacks easily.
  • Throws and Grapples: She excels in close-quarters combat, using throws and grapples to incapacitate her opponents.
  • Quick Punches and Kicks: Marie Rose’s quick and precise strikes can overwhelm opponents before they have a chance to react.

Popularity and Impact

Marie Rose has become one of the most popular characters in the “Dead or Alive” series. Her unique appearance and fighting style have endeared her to fans, making her a fan-favorite character. She has also been featured in various promotional materials and merchandise, further cementing her popularity.

Fan Reactions

  • Cosplay: Marie Rose has inspired numerous cosplayers, with her distinctive maid outfit being a popular choice for conventions and events.
  • Fan Art: Her cute and endearing appearance has led to a plethora of fan art, showcasing her in various scenarios and poses.
  • Social Media: Fans often share their experiences and strategies involving Marie Rose on social media platforms, creating a vibrant community around the character.

Marie Rose is a standout character in “Dead or Alive 5,” known for her unique appearance, agile fighting style, and endearing personality. Her popularity among fans has made her a significant figure in the gaming community, contributing to the enduring success of the “Dead or Alive” series. Whether you’re a seasoned player or a newcomer to the game, Marie Rose offers a challenging and rewarding experience that is sure to keep you engaged.

dead or alive 5: marie rose - ultimate combat guide

Introduction

Marie Rose, the petite yet formidable fighter in the Dead or Alive series, has captured the hearts of many players with her unique fighting style and charming personality. This guide aims to provide you with comprehensive insights into mastering Marie Rose in Dead or Alive 5, ensuring you can dominate the battlefield with her agile and deadly techniques.

Character Overview

Marie Rose, also known as “Little Rose,” is a Swedish maid who serves as a combat instructor for the DOATEC organization. Her small stature belies her incredible speed and agility, making her a versatile and challenging opponent.

Key Attributes

  • Speed: Marie Rose excels in quick, evasive movements.
  • Agility: Her small frame allows for swift dodges and rapid attacks.
  • Combo Potential: She can string together a series of quick hits to overwhelm her opponents.

Basic Moves and Combos

Light Attacks

  • Punch (P): Quick, light punches that can be chained into combos.
  • Kick (K): Fast kicks that are useful for initiating combos.

Medium Attacks

  • Punch (P): Slightly slower but more powerful than light punches.
  • Kick (K): Stronger kicks that can break an opponent’s guard.

Heavy Attacks

  • Punch (P): Powerful punches that can be used to finish combos.
  • Kick (K): Heavy kicks that deal significant damage.

Basic Combos

  1. P -> P -> P -> K: A simple yet effective combo to start with.
  2. K -> K -> P -> P: Mixing kicks and punches for a balanced attack.
  3. P -> K -> P -> K: A quick combo that maximizes speed.

Advanced Techniques

Command Throws

Marie Rose’s command throws are devastating and can turn the tide of battle.

  • F+P+K: A quick throw that can catch opponents off guard.
  • B+P+K: A powerful back throw that deals significant damage.

Special Moves

  • Hopping Flurry: QCF+P - A rapid series of punches that can be followed up with other attacks.
  • Spinning Edge: QCF+K - A spinning kick that can be used to close the distance.
  • Twirling Death: DP+P - A powerful uppercut that can launch opponents into the air.

Critical Burst

Marie Rose’s Critical Burst allows her to unleash a flurry of attacks, dealing massive damage. Timing is crucial, so wait for the right moment to activate it.

Strategy and Tips

Offense

  • Aggressive Playstyle: Utilize Marie Rose’s speed to overwhelm opponents with quick combos and constant pressure.
  • Mix Up Attacks: Combine light, medium, and heavy attacks to keep your opponent guessing.

Defense

  • Dodging: Use Marie Rose’s agility to dodge incoming attacks and counter with quick hits.
  • Guard Breaks: Be mindful of your guard and use command throws to break your opponent’s defense.

Mind Games

  • Feints: Use feints to trick your opponent into blocking the wrong direction.
  • Pokes: Use light attacks to poke at your opponent and gauge their reactions.

Mastering Marie Rose in Dead or Alive 5 requires a blend of speed, agility, and strategic thinking. By understanding her moveset, combos, and unique abilities, you can harness her full potential and dominate the arena. Practice these techniques, and you’ll soon find yourself as a formidable force in the world of Dead or Alive 5.

dead or alive 6: core fighters - meet marie rose

Introduction

“Dead or Alive 6: Core Fighters” is a free-to-play version of the popular fighting game “Dead or Alive 6.” This version allows players to experience the core mechanics of the game without the need for a full purchase. One of the standout characters available in “Core Fighters” is Marie Rose, a fan-favorite who has been part of the “Dead or Alive” series since “Dead or Alive 5: Last Round.”

Who is Marie Rose?

Marie Rose is a petite and agile fighter known for her quick and precise movements. She is a maid who serves as the personal attendant to Helena Douglas, the CEO of DOATEC. Despite her small stature, Marie Rose packs a punch with her unique fighting style, which combines elements of wrestling and martial arts.

Key Features of Marie Rose

  • Agility: Marie Rose is one of the fastest characters in the game, making her a formidable opponent in close-quarters combat.
  • Wrestling Techniques: Her fighting style is heavily influenced by wrestling, allowing her to execute powerful throws and grapples.
  • Unique Moveset: Marie Rose has a diverse moveset that includes quick jabs, high-flying kicks, and devastating throws.

Playing as Marie Rose

Combat Style

Marie Rose’s combat style is all about speed and precision. Her quick movements allow her to dodge attacks and counter with rapid strikes. Here are some key strategies for playing as Marie Rose:

  • Quick Combos: Utilize her fast attacks to chain together combos and keep your opponent on the defensive.
  • Throws and Grapples: Take advantage of her wrestling techniques to execute powerful throws that can turn the tide of a match.
  • Evasion: Use her agility to dodge incoming attacks and create opportunities for counterattacks.

Special Moves

Marie Rose has several special moves that can be used to gain the upper hand in battle. Here are a few of her signature moves:

  • Flying Swallow: A high-flying kick that can catch opponents off guard.
  • Maid’s Secret: A quick series of strikes followed by a powerful throw.
  • Little Garden: A unique move that transitions into a wrestling hold, dealing continuous damage.

Tips for Mastering Marie Rose

  1. Practice Her Combos: Spend time in training mode to perfect Marie Rose’s combos. Her speed means that even small mistakes can break a combo, so practice is essential.
  2. Use Her Agility: Take advantage of her quick movements to dodge attacks and create openings for your own strikes.
  3. Experiment with Throws: Marie Rose’s throws are some of her most powerful moves. Experiment with different throws to find the ones that work best against different opponents.

Marie Rose is a dynamic and exciting character in “Dead or Alive 6: Core Fighters.” Her combination of speed, agility, and powerful wrestling techniques makes her a joy to play. Whether you’re a seasoned veteran or a newcomer to the “Dead or Alive” series, Marie Rose offers a unique and challenging experience that is sure to keep you coming back for more.

dead or alive xtreme 3 marie

Introduction

“Dead or Alive Xtreme 3” is a popular video game series developed by Koei Tecmo. Known for its beach volleyball and other mini-games, the series features a variety of female characters, each with their unique personalities and abilities. One of the standout characters in the game is Marie Rose, a petite yet formidable presence in the “Dead or Alive” universe.

Who is Marie Rose?

Background

Marie Rose, also known as “Mary,” is a Swedish-Japanese girl who serves as the personal maid and bodyguard to Helena Douglas, the CEO of DOATEC. She first appeared in “Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate” and quickly became a fan favorite due to her charming yet deadly persona.

Appearance

Marie Rose is known for her petite stature, which contrasts sharply with her combat prowess. She wears a traditional maid outfit, complete with a frilly apron and a ribbon in her hair. Her appearance is both cute and elegant, making her a visually appealing character.

Personality

Despite her small size, Marie Rose is confident and assertive. She has a strong sense of duty and loyalty to Helena, often going to great lengths to protect her. Her playful and teasing nature adds a layer of complexity to her character, making her interactions with other characters in the game both entertaining and engaging.

Gameplay in Dead or Alive Xtreme 3

Beach Volleyball

Marie Rose is a skilled beach volleyball player, utilizing her agility and quick reflexes to outmaneuver her opponents. Her small size gives her an advantage in terms of speed and maneuverability, making her a formidable opponent on the court.

Mini-Games

In addition to beach volleyball, “Dead or Alive Xtreme 3” offers a variety of mini-games that showcase Marie Rose’s abilities. These include:

  • Pool Hopping: A game where players must navigate a series of floating platforms. Marie’s agility and balance make her well-suited for this activity.
  • Butt Battle: A unique game where characters compete to see who can bounce their opponent off a platform using their rear end. Marie’s small size and quick reflexes give her an edge in this quirky mini-game.
  • Jet Ski: A high-speed race on jet skis. Marie’s agility and quick reflexes make her a competitive racer.

Customization

Players can customize Marie Rose’s appearance and outfits, allowing for a high degree of personalization. This feature adds to the replayability of the game, as players can experiment with different looks and styles for their favorite character.

Reception and Impact

Marie Rose has been well-received by fans and critics alike. Her unique blend of cuteness and combat prowess has made her a standout character in the “Dead or Alive” series. Her popularity has also led to her inclusion in other games within the franchise, further cementing her status as a beloved character.

Marie Rose is a fascinating character in the “Dead or Alive Xtreme 3” universe. Her combination of charm, skill, and personality makes her a standout figure in the game. Whether playing beach volleyball, participating in mini-games, or simply customizing her appearance, Marie Rose offers a unique and engaging experience for players.

Source

  1. dead or alive 5 marie
  2. dead or alive 5 marie
  3. dead or alive 5: marie rose - ultimate combat guide
  4. dead or alive 5: marie rose - ultimate combat guide
  5. dead or alive 5 marie
  6. dead or alive 5: marie rose - ultimate combat guide

Frequently Questions

Is Marie from Dead or Alive 5 still alive in the game?

Yes, Marie Rose from Dead or Alive 5 is still alive in the game. Marie Rose, also known as 'The Wicked Lil' Thing,' is a popular character in the Dead or Alive series, known for her agility and unique fighting style. Introduced in Dead or Alive 5 Last Round, she continues to be a playable character, adding depth to the game's roster with her quick, precise moves. Her presence in the game ensures fans can continue to enjoy her distinctive combat techniques and charming personality, making her a vital part of the Dead or Alive 5 experience.

Is Marie Rose in Dead or Alive 6?

Yes, Marie Rose is a playable character in Dead or Alive 6. Introduced in Dead or Alive 5: Last Round, Marie Rose continues her role as a petite yet formidable fighter with her unique grappling techniques. Her presence in the game adds diversity to the roster, appealing to fans who enjoy her agile and strategic combat style. Marie Rose's inclusion in Dead or Alive 6 ensures that players can continue to experience her fast-paced, high-energy battles, making her a popular choice among fans of the series.

 

What Are the Key Features of Dead or Alive 5: Ultimate Edition on Steam?

Dead or Alive 5: Ultimate Edition on Steam offers an enhanced fighting experience with over 30 playable characters, including new fighters Marie Rose and Phase 4. The game features high-definition graphics, dynamic stages, and interactive environments. It includes all DLCs from the original Dead or Alive 5, such as new costumes and stages, and introduces a new mode called 'Fight Now,' allowing for quick battles. The 'Ultimate' edition also boasts improved online multiplayer capabilities, including ranked matches and spectator mode, ensuring a robust and competitive gaming environment. With its blend of fast-paced combat and extensive content, Dead or Alive 5: Ultimate is a must-have for fighting game enthusiasts.

How does Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate: Enhanced Edition differ from the original on PS3?

Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate: Enhanced Edition for PS3 offers several improvements over the original. It includes all DLCs, new characters like Marie Rose and Phase 4, and enhanced gameplay mechanics. The Enhanced Edition also features improved graphics and faster loading times, providing a smoother experience. Additionally, it introduces new stages and game modes, expanding the content significantly. This edition is a comprehensive upgrade, making it the definitive version of Dead or Alive 5 for PS3 players.

Is Marie Rose from Dead or Alive 5 still alive in the game?

Yes, Marie Rose from Dead or Alive 5 is still alive and a prominent character in the game. Known for her petite stature and deadly combat skills, Marie Rose continues to be a fan favorite. She is a Swedish maid who serves as a fighter in the Dead or Alive tournament, showcasing her agility and precision in battles. Her presence in the game remains strong, contributing to the rich and diverse roster of fighters. Whether you're a seasoned player or new to the series, Marie Rose offers a unique and challenging experience that keeps her relevant and alive in the Dead or Alive universe.